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外国人在中国境内出生死亡应办手续--外国人在中国居留系列介绍(六)

 
 
 
此信息由威尼网络信息中心整理提供

一、在华新生婴儿如何办理出生登记
  《中华人民共和国外国人入境出境管理法实施细则》第二十六条规定,在中国出生的外国婴儿,须于出生后一个月内,由其父母或代理人持出生证明向当地公安机关出入境管理部门申报,办理登记手续。
  在办理出生登记时,还应提供婴儿父亲或者母亲的护照。父母持有居留证件的,如外国人居留证或外国人临时居留证,也应一并提交。如果新生儿已在本国驻华使、领馆领取了单独的护照,还应提供婴儿的护照。
  中国政府不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。凡父母双方或一方为中国公民,本人出生在中国的,具有中国国籍。
  如果父母一方为外国籍,另一方为中国籍且定居在外国,新生儿出生后也要在外国定居的,如果要求按照外国籍办理出生登记,应事先履行申请退出中国国籍的手续,经过批准后方可按外国籍办理出生登记。
  中国公民具有下列条件之一的,可以申请批准退出中国国籍:
    1.外国人的近亲属;
    2.定居在外国的;
    3.有其他正当理由。
  办理退出中国国籍的新生婴儿,应由其父母或代理人持新生儿的出生证明、父亲或母亲的外国护照和中国公安机关出入境管理部门签发的外国人居留证件,父亲或母亲的中国护照及其在外国定居的证明到公安机关出入境管理部门办理退出中国国籍的申请手续。退出中国籍,应提交书面申请。所有证明文件应备一式两份,复印件也可以,但需缴验正本。申请时,应按规定填写退出中国国籍申请书一式两份,提交2寸正面免冠照片6张,并按规定交纳手续费。
  出生时即具有外国国籍或经批准退出中国国籍并取得外国国籍的新生婴儿,与父亲或母亲共同使用一本护照,可以作为偕行人与父母共同使用同一签证或外国人居留证件;如单独持有护照,可以作为偕行人与父母共同使用同一签证或外国人居留证件,也可以单独办理签证或外国人居留证件。
  
  二、外国人在中国境内死亡,其亲属或代理人应办手续
外国人在中国境内死亡,属于正常死亡的,死者亲属或监护人、代理人须携死者护照、死亡证明或死亡经过证明(由亲属或代理人、临护人出具),在3日内向公安机关出入境管理部门申报,并缴销死者的居留证件或注销死者所持签证。属于非正常死亡的,有关人员或发现者应当立即向公安机关报告,由刑侦部门勘察现场查明死因并由法医写出鉴定书,公证处写出公证书,经有关部门专案处理后,由公安机关出入境管理部门注销其签证或缴销其居留证件。外国人在华死亡的善后处理,有接待单位的由接待单位负责;没有接待单位的,由公安机关会同有关部门共同处理。同时,尸体应做防腐处理并妥为保管。如需火化或解剖,应由死者家属或其所属代表团(队)长或所属驻华使、领馆提出书面申请后方可进行。尸体运送出镜,由死者家属或其委托的代理人按我国有关规定办理手续。凡属正常死亡,医院可为死者出具《死亡证明书》;凡属非正常死亡,由公安机关或司法机关的法医出具《死亡鉴定书》。棺柩出境时,需持《死亡证明书》或《死亡鉴定书》以及医院出具的“防腐证明书”和防疫检疫所发给的“棺枢出境许可证明书”。上述证明书均须一式两份,一份留存公安机关或接待单位,一份交给死者家属或其所属的代表团(队)长或所属国驻华使、领馆;如在境外使用,原则上须办理领事认证。
 
 

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Procedure of foreigner’s born & dead in Chinese territory.
1. registration of the birth of newborn babies in China and how the "Rules for the Implementation of the Law on the Entry and Exit of Foreigners in the People's Republic of China" section 26: Birth certificate to support his parents or agent of the Bureau of Exit-Entry Administration of the local public security department to register in the foreign-born babies to be born within one month.
   
 
   
In the registration of births, should provide the child's father or mother's passport. Parents holding residence permits, residence permits foreigners or foreign temporary residence permits should also be submitted. If their newborns in China and consulates for a separate passport, but also provide infant passport.

   
The Chinese government does not acknowledge dual citizenship. All Chinese citizens to either one or both parents, it was born in China and have Chinese nationality.

   
If a parent to foreign nationals, Chinese nationals also settled in a foreign country to the other, the baby must reside in foreign countries after the birth, if requested in accordance with the registration of births and foreign nationality. Prior to fulfill the formalities for withdrawal from the Chinese nationality, and approved in accordance with foreign nationality after the birth registration.

   
Chinese citizens are one of the following conditions may apply for approval from the Chinese nationality:
   
1) as foreigners close relatives;
   
2) settled in a foreign country;
   
3) have other legitimate reasons.

   
From the Chinese nationality for newborn babies, their parents or agent shall maintain newborn's birth certificate. the father or mother and a foreign passport issued by the Chinese Public Security Bureau departments foreigners residence certificates father's or mother's passport and proof of residence in a foreign country to withdraw from the public security department, the Bureau of Exit-Entry Administration of Chinese nationality the application procedure. From the Chinese, he should submit a written application. All documents should prepare a duplicate copy can be, but the original NT experience. Application, the application should be required to complete a duplicate from the Chinese nationality, the author of six 2-inch bareheaded full-faced photos and together with the required fee.

   
Born when approval from the Chinese with foreign citizenship or nationality and acquired a foreign nationality of newborn babies and the use of the father or mother is a passport, As in both people and parents can use the same visa or residence of aliens documents; If a separate passport holders. As in both people and parents can use the same visa or residence of aliens documents Foreigners can also separate visa or residence certificates.

2. The death of a foreigner in China the agents or their relatives should be formalities for foreigners in China died normal deaths. The deceased relatives or guardians, agents need to carry passports deceased, a death certificate or death proven (by relatives or agents A probation officer issued), in three days of Exit-Entry Administration of the Public Security Bureau departments and nullifying the deceased and the deceased's residence certificates or cancellation of visas. Non-normal death, the officer should immediately report to the public security organs or discoverer, from the law enforcement departments to identify the cause of death scene investigation by forensic identification book to write, write notary public certificate The ad hoc processing by the relevant authorities, the immigration departments by the public security organs nullifying its cancellation of their visas or residence certificates. Dealing with the aftermath of the death of a foreigner in China, the reception received by the unit; No reception unit, handled by the public security organs in the relevant departments. Meanwhile, the body should be kept in the safe custody and treated. For cremation or anatomy, should the family of the deceased or their mission (team) or longer belong to China after written application to proceed by consulate. Ship appearance by the family of the deceased or their authorized agents by the relevant provisions of our procedures. All normal death the hospital issued to the deceased "death certificate". Forensic issued by the public security organs of the judiciary or the "death accreditation". When the departed leave need to maintain the "death certificate" and issued by the hospital "anticorrosion certificate" issued by the Quarantine and Prevention of Disease "coffin exit permit attendance certificate." Certificate must be submitted in duplicate, a retired public security authorities or receiving, to a family of the deceased or their respective delegations (teams) in their respective countries or in China, the embassy; if the use of outside, Consul Principle must apply for certification.

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